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Photo Essay

The creation of the terrorist figure in Palestine

Examining how Israel’s legal system dehumanises Palestinians selectively.

Words by:

Yash Srivastava

Photos by:

Hamed sbeata

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Israel has created an apartheid state and it acts with impunity through the cover of its legal system. It has instituted several laws designed to subdue Palestinians. Through these laws – referred to as the ‘foundational laws’ – and a  deliberate use of language, it attempts to delegitimise the Palestinians.

The laws strip Palestinians of rights to life. The Absentee Property Law (1950) gives the state the authority to seize and take control of Palestinian homes and businesses they were forced to abandon in 1948; the Land Acquisition Law (1953) gives the Israeli state the right to legalise the seizure of the land that the state took through force between 1948 and 1952; the 1950 law of return grants Jews scattered worldwide the right to immigrate to Israel and obtain Israeli citizenship; and the Nationality Law (1952), grants Jews born anywhere in the world more of a right to life in Palestine than many Palestinians born there.

This prejudice extends to Israel’s approach towards terrorism and is enshrined in its legal system. The Defense (Emergency) Regulations, a set of colonial-era laws introduced in 1945 by the British occupiers of Palestine, are absorbed into Israeli domestic law. 

The laws allow for the detention of Palestinian subjects without trial on the basis of secret evidence. Curfews and restrictions in movement are declared abruptly. They foster narratives that portray Arabs as a potential threat to the Israeli state.

These laws assist in dehumanising Palestinians. It allows the Israeli state to reach its own definition on what constitutes as terrorism. It also enables the imprisonment of subjects without a free and fair trial. Israeli laws are used to justify the bombing of a people on the premise of terrorism. 

Two critical questions face us as we witness the genocide in Gaza: Do Israeli lives matter more than Palestinian lives, and what indeed is terrorism if not the repeated bombings of a largely defenseless civilian population by an armed state?

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Children play amid the ruins of their bombed neighbourhood in Khan Yunis. Thousands of Palestinians fled the city on the 11th of August following Israel’s announcement that it planned to launch a new military operation there.
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Young children carry water vessels on the road leading to Deir Al Balah from Khan Yunis. On the 9th of August, 2024, the Israeli military issued evacuation orders to residents of several districts of Khan Yunis.
Families displaced from Central Gaza live in a makeshift tent near the Rafah border. Even these temporary shelters have not been spared, however. On the 26th of May, an Israeli strike on a tent housing Palestinian citizens caused a fire that led to the death of at least 45 people.
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Displaced families move south in a tempo with their home essentials, escaping North Gaza, a heavily-bombed region. By 22nd of July, 2024, 83 percent of Gaza had been deemed unsafe for Palestinians by the Israeli military. , People displaced from North Gaza move in carts towards Rafah with whatever home essentials they were left with after their homes were bombed. Many Palestinians have been displaced multiple times in the course of the conflict.
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Yash Srivastava

Srivastava is a staff writer at Object.

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